How to Wash Velvet
What You'll Need
- 1
- 1
- 1
- Small amount
Step-by-Step Method
Hold a steamer or the spout of a boiling kettle 6 inches from the fabric. Steam gently, then brush the pile in one direction with a soft brush. Steaming restores crushed velvet pile.
Dampen a white cloth with rubbing alcohol. Dab (do not rub) the stain gently. Alcohol evaporates quickly and does not leave water marks on velvet.
After cleaning, brush the entire garment in one direction with a soft brush to restore a uniform pile direction.
- Never iron velvet directly (crushes pile permanently)
- Never use water on velvet (creates water marks and crushes pile)
- Do not rub stains (flattens pile)
- Do not machine wash velvet (unless care label specifically says machine washable)
- Hang velvet garments; never fold (creates permanent crease marks in the pile).
- For crushed velvet that is intentionally textured: steam only the areas that are unintentionally crushed.
- Dry cleaning is the safest option for expensive velvet garments.
Frequently Asked Questions
Only if the care label says so. Some modern polyester velvets are machine washable on gentle/cold. Silk velvet, rayon velvet, and most vintage velvet must be dry cleaned. When in doubt, dry clean.
Sources & Methodology
Velvet pile is created by cutting loops on a woven base. Pressure and water collapse this structure. Steam re-opens the pile without damage.
Last reviewed: March 20, 2026